
The end of "LGBT-free zones" in Poland: the symbolic fall of barriers and the triumph of dignity
Especially "unobtrusively"
In 2019, something that at first glance seemed innocent began in Poland. Some municipalities started to adopt documents that said they rejected the so-called "LGBT ideology". Exactly what they meant by this was never entirely clear - but it was quite understandable who it applied to. It was about anyone who somehow fell outside the image of the "traditional family" as portrayed by conservative politicians.
The resolutions themselves did not change any laws. In practice, this meant, for example, that teachers were afraid to talk about diversity in schools, that support programs for queer students were being eliminated, or that, in short, people were becoming more afraid to be themselves. Signs also began to appear in some cities proclaiming that they were in an "LGBT-free zone." But that was a lie - LGBT people continued to live there, they just felt more threatened than ever.
Fortunately, there was a groundswell of opposition to these resolutions. The European Union warned that such behaviour could have serious consequences - including the loss of vital financial aid in many areas. Activists and lawyers have challenged these actions in the courts, but more importantly, queer people themselves and their allies have begun to address this unfortunate activity. They began to talk, write and protest about it more widely. And as a result, these "zones" slowly began to be dismantled.
In 2022, the Polish Supreme Administrative Court finally ruled that such documents contradict fundamental rights. This emboldened other cities and districts to reconsider their position. But some areas fought back until the last minute. Only now has the last one fallen. Lancut County, the last "conservative watchdog," has rescinded a resolution it adopted five years ago.
Nevertheless, the fight for human rights continues. It is not just about what is written in the documents. It is about how people feel and what their conditions are. If they are not afraid to hold their partner's hand. Whether they can confide in peace at school or at work. If they know they are not alone in their suffering. So the repeal of this last resolution is not the end of the road. It is a reminder that even in difficult times, it makes sense to fight for justice. That when we come together, we can change what seems impossible. And that dignity, respect and love are stronger than intimidation and threats.